Microsoft's Strategy for Call of Duty: A Shift to Recurring Revenue
Microsoft is implementing a multi-faceted business strategy for the Call of Duty franchise, aiming to convert the property into a system that drives long-term spending.
The company seeks to adapt the franchise to capture recurring subscription revenues and microtransaction spending, moving beyond a model reliant solely on direct game sales.
Game Pass Integration and Engagement
Modern Warfare (2019) is being added to the Xbox Game Pass Premium tier, priced at $14.99 per month. This addition makes it the fourth AAA mainline Call of Duty game included in this tier.
- Modern Warfare (2019) previously sold 41 million copies.
- The game was recently discounted to $5.99 on Steam, which resulted in a peak of 61,000 concurrent players on the platform.
This pattern indicates that older Call of Duty titles may receive significant discounts on platforms to boost engagement, which is seen as a precursor to microtransaction spending. Rotating these older titles into Game Pass subsequently adds value to the subscription service.
Subscription Tiering Strategy
Game Pass Premium predominantly features older games. New Call of Duty titles are initially exclusive to the more expensive Game Pass Ultimate tier, which costs $30 per month. These titles may transition to the Premium tier after their initial prime period.
This strategy of segmenting assets and content across two different tiers aims to create a more flexible value proposition for the franchise.
A Strategic Shift in Philosophy
Previously, Activision was opposed to hosting Call of Duty games on subscription services like Game Pass, opting instead for limited-time placements on platforms such as PlayStation Plus. This opposition was largely due to concerns that subscription availability would negatively impact direct game sales.
Since Microsoft's acquisition of Activision, the raw game sales volume for Call of Duty has reportedly decreased due to its inclusion on Game Pass. Despite this, the franchise is now positioned as a more adaptable asset within Microsoft's overarching business model.